GUIDE: HOW DO SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCERS MAKE MONEY?
THE TOP 7 WAYS INFLUENCERS MAKE MONEY THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA
Social media influencersΒ are creating a new class of celebrity. They may not come from the entertainment industries like traditional celebrities, but many of them have millions of fans and some of them have found a way to translate those massive followings intoΒ millions of dollars each year.
By getting creative with brand partnerships, patronage, advertising, and more, plenty of influencers are making a living on social media.Β Instagram,Β YouTube, Vine, and Snapchat accounts have launched entire careers and acted as springboards for major entrepreneurial ventures. There are a wealth of opportunities on social media, many of them quite lucrative. To get a better sense of the potential revenue streams open to influencers, see our guide below.
1. SPONSORED CONTENT, SPONSORSHIPS
Sponsored contentΒ on social media is familiar to most audiences, brands, and creators by now, and it remains one of the top ways in which influencers make money.
With product placement, reviews, event coverage, and more, influencers partner with brands to promote brand awareness as well as specific products and services through social media in exchange for payment or products.
Instagram, in its dramatic growth over the last year, has seen a major uptick in sponsored content on the platform (often in the form of photos, videos, andΒ Stories featuring brands and products).
Influencer marketing on Instagram alone will be aΒ $1 billion industryΒ within the year and a $2 billion industry by 2019. But itβs far from the only home of sponsored content on social media. Facebook, YouTube, Snapchat, blogs, and livestreaming platforms all see their own form of sponsored posts, photos, and videos.
Platforms Available:Β
- YouTube
- Snapchat
- Twitch
- Musical.ly
- Live.me
- Blogs
Related Post:Β How To Market With Top Instagram Influencers [Brand Guide]
2. AFFILIATE LINKS
Affiliate links are often a bit more passive than most forms of brand partnerships. These links give followers and audiences an opportunity to purchase featured products, download apps, visit specific web pages, or sign up for services.
Brands and marketers use these links to track where traffic is coming from and whoβs driving, then often reward those traffic drivers.
Amazonβs affiliate link program is likely the most well-known, and gives influencers a portion of the revenue made from sales generated via affiliate links. By posting affiliate links for products that are relevant to their followersβ interests on social media or alongside their regular content, influencers can promote products without dedicating entire posts or videos to the products themselves.
Affiliate links can be posted wherever links can be posted, though influencers shouldΒ be aware of FTC requirementsΒ regarding proper disclosure.
Platforms Available:Β
- YouTube
- Twitch
- Blogs
3. AD REVENUE SHARE
Many influencers also draw a significant portion of their revenue from shares of ad revenue.
Services like Googleβs AdWords allow bloggers to capture a share of advertising revenue from things like sidebar and banner ads. With enough traffic, bloggers can earn a decent amount of money through AdWords.
Similarly,Β AdSense allows YouTubersΒ to capture a portion of revenue from programmatic ads (like pre roll ads, along with sponsored banners and sidebars). YouTubers keep 55% of ad revenue generated by their pages and videos.
These ads have been the foundation ofΒ internet advertisingΒ for almost as long as internet advertising has existed. But theyβve fallen off in effectiveness in recent years asΒ ad blocking softwareΒ has become more ubiquitous and more sophisticated.
The decline of programmatic ads is a major motivating factor inΒ advertisers turning to influencer marketing. Even so, for influencers who see a lot of traffic and have a lot of reach, ad revenue share may still be lucrative. Whatβs more, some influencers are earning some ad revenue share with the success of native ads onΒ publisher websites.
Platforms Available:Β
- YouTube
- Blogs
4. TIPPING, GIFTING
Some revenue streams are more direct. Platforms likeΒ TwitchΒ andΒ Super Chat within YouTube LiveΒ allow users to tip creators financially directly through the platforms. Many blogs also have tipping optionsΒ that give users the opportunity to donate customizable sums.
Designed to let fans support creators by contributing small amountsΒ forΒ outstanding posts, videos, and streams, tips probably arenβt influencersβ sole source of income, but they make the prospect of creating for a living more feasible for creators who have loyal, engaged, and supportive followings.
Platforms Available:
- YouTube Live
- Twitch
- Live.me
- Live.lyΒ
- Musical.ly
- Blogs
5. PATREON
Another direct form of audience contribution,Β PatreonΒ is its own platform that allows fans to support their favorite creators with regular pledges. Something like subscribing to a creator, rather than a specific service, Patreon is like Kickstarter without the finite campaigns and singular project focus.
Instead, Patreon is ongoing and emphasizes the continuing backing of a creators artistic endeavors.
Podcasters, painters, filmmakers, comic book artists, musicians, and more use Patreon as a major, maybe even primary, source of revenue for their work. Patrons can pledge amounts in tiers ($1, $5, $10, etc.) either monthly or per project to form a base of ongoing support.
Related Post:Β Top 10 Patreon Creators Funded By Their Followers
6. INDIVIDUAL INFLUENCER BUSINESS VENTURES
Successful influencers might also make money by striking out on their own, forming their own companies, merchandise, apps, and more.
Kayla ItsinesΒ leveraged her social media fitness empire to launch her Bikini Body Training Company, along with several ebooks and a fitness app called Sweat With Kayla.
Other influencers like Tyler Oakley, Joey Graceffa, and Grace Helbig have written books, starred in films and television shows, and launched merch lines.
Particularly savvy influencers use theirΒ social capital, accumulated through the careful cultivation of loyal followings, to becomeΒ successful entrepreneursΒ in a number of arenas.
7. TRADITIONAL ADVERTISING GIGS
As influencers become more popular, they become valuable partners outside of their massive social followings. They have appeal as personalities and celebrities, not just as social media accounts. Large influencers might appear in television commercials or on billboards advertising products.
Akin to traditional celebrities in terms of their popularity and, in some cases, even more impactful when it comes to communicating with younger audiences, influencers have the power to become highly sought-after for appearances in promotional materials.
These influencers are being paid not for posting or creating content, but as talent, taking the place of traditional actors and actresses.
As influencers begin to move into more mainstream stardom, appearances in traditional advertising help brands amplify marketing efforts with popular figures and help influencers become more recognizable to a larger audience.